The academic qualifications required to fulfill is a degree or post graduation in Physics, Applied Geology, GIS Mapping and Remote sensing, Civil Engineering, or Geology. A professional map maker may need to have worked in the project management field of GIS applications in infrastructure sectors like power, telecom, railways, natural resources segments, and water management.
Become a Map Maker
The importance of GIS mapping is increasing day by day keeping pace with advancements being made every minute. There is increasing use of locating the position of new resources, the position of infrastructures and how they are likely to get affected by the geological changes happening every moment. In a nut shell it is about where we are and where we should go in relation of likely geophysical phenomenon.
The preferred educational qualification is a degree in science with geography and a good knowledge of computers. A basic degree in engineering with sound knowledge of computers is also acceptable. There are specialized mapping courses for cartography professionals. Of special interest in this domain is the Geographic Information system and remote sensing.
A Career as a GIS Mapping Scientist
The cartographers (map makers) are specialists in analyzing, collating and transforming the information in the form of maps that give a very useful visual sense of a project or a place, whether they are small or very large in geographical coverage. The details that go into map making are a combination of geographical information, the land survey data, satellite photograph revealing, and computer data.
It is a concoction of the physics, geography, and chemistry; and geophysical attributes of a place in the way of probability determined by the computer. This application is very well used in resource exploration, urban planning, water management and emergency operations. Nevertheless it also has extensive use in marine and meteorological purposes.
A Career as an Environmentalist
This subject is now the most talked about nationally and internationally because our very existence seems now to be just hanging from a thread because of the resultant catastrophe of the human creation. The job may be related to pollution control of a mammoth magnitude due to global concern.
The preferred academic background for a GIS Environmentalist is a degree in engineering, Waste Management, Pollution control, or Conservation. The biological knowledge also goes with the job of environmentalist with its larger implication to the wildlife and the aquatic life.
You can boost up your interest in environmental studies from the information available from the government's Environmental Protection Agency focusing your advancement in environmental studies and technology. Make sure that you try to get taken in as an intern in a good environmental or pollution control related institution to acquire a good practical knowledge on the subject with further enrichment and personal acquaintance with various statutory obligations.